Today’s IT landscape is filled with hype around Web 2.0. While collaboration is a key forward-looking initiative for any organization, social media requires a specific purpose and goal. Without a clear direction and purpose for social media initiatives, they are at best a distracting fad, and at worst an enterprise disaster.
When I look at today’s social media applications, I see them as a fad. Popular today, and they will be around for a while, but like all social outlets they are waiting for the next big thing. MySpace was eclipsed by Facebook and text messaging, while still popular, has been knocked down a couple of pegs by Twitter.
Is social media important to the IT organization and future? Yes, but only in the context of a genuine and legitimate business purpose.
Social Media Study Shows Current Tools Have Little Value In the Enterprise
While on a flight to a client site, I picked up the back of the seat airline magazine and read through a Harvard Business Review synopsis of an experiment done with Facebook at an Austin-based company. The marketing experiment assessed whether social media such as Facebook could be used to increase customer loyalty and therefore influence customer spend or acquire new customers. Although the Harvard Review article was very upbeat about this experiment in social media, little evidence of consumer behavior changes could be attributed to their Facebook experiment. First, a little over two percent of the thousands of existing customers the company contacted actually joined Facebook and became fans. The ones who did were already “raving fans” of the company. The existing customers who joined did slightly increase their overall spend. However, we do not know if the increase in spend was related to the Facebook offers and promotions, or if the use of the social media channel had any influence. (In other words, would other marketing channels providing similar offers have produced similar, or even better results?)
This Harvard-supported study showed that new customer conversion was low, the bulk of fans were already dedicated customers, and very few new customers found the company through Facebook over the three months of the experiment. The rate of gaining new customers was not enough to make Facebook a significant marketing medium for this company.
The medium did not have much proven bearing on changing customer buying behavior beyond other types of marketing– its efficacy as a sales source is debatable. In the end, Facebook and other social media outlets may just be all hype. For this particular experiment, the company had a specific business purpose, and provided promotions and coupons. If in the end social media turns out to be an effective marketing medium, it must be looked at as a small part of an overall marketing portfolio with limited appeal to customers who are already some of the best buyers. The next question would be whether social media provides any cost/benefit.
The Facebook study confirmed my suspicions that many social media outlets often lack value in the enterprise. That does not mean that some types of social media do not have a clear place in the enterprise, only that today’s hype is overblown and risky to business.
Social Media and Collaboration Must Have a Specific Business Purpose to Have Any Value
In a nutshell, as I have written:
“Collaborative initiatives that are divorced from a specific business purpose are disasters waiting to happen.”
I will say Twitter (X) as a social media platform is interesting because it can gain access to individuals who are difficult to otherwise reach. It may also serve well as a sounding board for media types, but Twitter (X) still has very few (if any) great business models to gain, retain, upsell, or cross-sell into your customer base.
From Collaboration to Innovation to Market – Toward a Working Model
I have been working with collaboration technologies as a Knowledge Manager for about a dozen years now. I started with collaboration tools in the enterprise long before the hype and the Web 2.0 fervor, but I believe these tools are overhyped.
Based on my years of collaboration experience, I wanted to include a short excerpt from another post:
ERP III – Is the Integration of Collaboration the Future of Enterprise Applications
Too many organizations undertake the introduction of social media for the purpose of introducing social media into the enterprise. Again, this is like having information without the context of application and experience. That information is not knowledge, nor are collaboration tools which are divorced from a specific business purpose very productive (if at all).
Neither consultants nor business have learned how to use social media to drive business value. There are few consultants out there with a coherent or even minimally functional method for business to use collaboration tools to propel a company’s key value propositions.
What say you? Are you considering social media in your enterprise? If so, does it serve a specific business purpose or objective?